The first step in mainland company formation is to obtain initial approval from the Dubai Department of Economy & Tourism (DET).
For foreign investors, approval from the General Directorate of Residency and Foreigners’ Affairs (GDRFA) is often required as part of this process.
Some business activities are regulated and need special approvals from government entities (e.g., financial services, security, legal).
2. Decide Legal Structure & PrepareKey Agreements
Based on your business model, you’ll choose a legal form: common structures include LLC, Sole Establishment, or Civil Company.
According to your structure, you may need
A Memorandum of Association (MOA) — standard for companies like LLCs, public/private joint-stock companie
A Local Service Agent (LSA) Agreement — commonly used when a professional business structure involves a UAE national as an administrative agent (without equity).
3. Trade Name Reservation
You must register a trade name with DET. It needs to comply with naming rules (e.g., no offensive or restricted words).
After the trade name is approved, you can move to the next steps of licensing.
4. Secure a Physical Office & EjariLease
A physical address in the Mainland is mandatory - you cannot set up a mainland company without real premises.
The lease contract for your business premises must be registered under Ejari, the official tenancy registration system in Dubai.
The Ejari-registered tenancy contract is submitted as part of the license application.
5. Prepare and Submit Documents
Documents needed typically include:
Initial approval receipt
Ejari lease contract (registered)
Notarized MOA or LSA agreement
Approvals from other authorities (if business activity is regulated)
All company documents must be compliant with UAE law (e.g., MOA drafted in required format)
6. Pay Fees & Obtain Trade License
After all the approvals and document submissions, you pay relevant government and licensing fees.
Once everything is approved, DET issues your mainland trade license, making your company officially registered
7. Register with the Chamber of Commerce
After the trade license is issued, you should register your company with the Dubai Chamber of Commerce & Industry.
This is often a standard step for Mainland companies to integrate into the local business ecosystem.
8. Apply for Visas (if Needed)
Once your company is licensed, you can apply for investor visas, employee visas, and dependent visas.
This also involves applying for the company’s establishment card.
9. Bank Account & Other Post-SetupTasks
With the trade license and registration done, you can open a corporate bank account under your Mainland company.
If your business generates high revenue or applies VAT, you must register with the Federal Tax Authority.
Key Documents Required (Summary)
Passport copies of all shareholders/managers and their Emirates IDs (if resident).
Initial approval certificate from DET / GDRFA (if non-resident).
MOA or LSA Agreement, notarized or legally attested.
Ejari-registered tenancy contract for your office or warehouse space.
Any additional government approvals depending on the business activity.
Pros & Considerations of Mainland Setup
Pros:
Full access to the UAE market — you can trade across all emirates.
Ability to work with government contracts and bid on local tenders
More flexible business operations: you’re not restricted to free-zone boundaries.
Considerations:
You need a physical office (with Ejari) — adds to cost.
Some business activities require external approvals, which can delay setup.
Company structure matters: depending on your setup, you may need an LSA (Local Service Agent).
Visa and PRO costs: applying for visas means additional costs and administrative work.